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美軍驅逐艦駛入南海中建島12海里範圍

2016-01-30 (18:04)

來源・星島日報

美國國防部證實,美軍今日派遣導彈驅逐艦「威爾伯號」,駛入南海有解放軍駐守的中建島12海里。

發言人表示,今次行動是挑戰,兩岸及越南聲稱擁有中建島主權,並限制航海權利和自由的意圖。行動表明美國將在國際法允許的範圍內自由飛行、航行並開展各項行動,而事前任何一方都沒有提前收到通知。
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Activists Sentenced to Prison for Demanding Democracy in China

From VOA

A Guangzhou, China court Friday handed down guilty verdicts for three Chinese rights activists — Tang Jingling, Yuan Xinting and Wang Qingying — who now face up to five years in prison for “inciting subversion of state power.”

Human rights groups call the court’s decision “unjust,” arguing that the case has been marred by multiple procedural violations and reflected the Chinese government’s increasing hostility toward peaceful dissent.

US destroyer sails near China-controlled island

From NHK

The US Navy has resumed its "Freedom of Navigation" operation in the South China Sea.

According to the US Defense Department, the Aegis destroyer USS Curtis Wilbur sailed within 12 nautical miles of Triton Island in the Paracel Islands on Saturday. The island is controlled by China and also claimed by Taiwan and Vietnam.

US warned on Diaoyu Islands statement

From China Daily

Beijing urges Washington to "be cautious in words and actions in regard to the Diaoyu Islands issue", the Ministry of National Defense said on Friday, a stern warning over recent remarks by a top United States Navy official.

Harry Harris, commander of the US Pacific Command, spoke about Chinese territory in the East China Sea on Wednesday at a Washington think tank event.

S. Korea Eyes US Missile Defense System as North Continues Tests

From VOA

To counter growing North Korean missile and nuclear threats, South Korea appears poised to consider importing a controversial U.S. missile defense system, according to officials in Seoul.

South China Sea: US warship sails near disputed island

From BBC

The US says it wants to safeguard access to the waters (file picture)

A US warship has sailed near a disputed island in the South China Sea to challenge efforts to limit freedom of access, the Pentagon said.

The vessel passed close to Triton Island in the Paracel Islands, a statement said.

China, one of the countries claiming the islands, responded by accusing the US of violating its laws.


Turkey says Russia violated its airspace

From BBC

Turkey says a Russian jet has violated its airspace and it has summoned the Russian ambassador to Ankara.

The foreign ministry said a Russian SU-34 jet violated Turkish airspace on Friday despite warnings in Russian and English.

伊朗波斯灣軍演 無人機飛越美軍航母

來源・星島日報

伊朗海軍最近在波斯灣進行演習期間,派出一架無人機飛越一艘在該處游弋的美軍航空母艦,並進行攝錄及拍攝照片。伊朗官方電視台周五播出相關片段,伊朗海軍司令高度讚揚那是一次「勇敢的行動」。但美國海軍指責那是一次「不正常及不專業」的事故。

美國海軍證實,一架沒有裝配武器的伊朗無人機於本月12日飛越美軍航空母艦「杜魯門號」(USS Truman)。事發時,該區海域還有一艘法國航母。

尖閣諸島

尖閣諸島是日本固有的領土,這無論是在歷史上還是在國際法上都很明確。
日本於一八九五年將尖閣諸島劃入為日本領土。

自一八八五年以來,日本政府已通過沖繩縣政府機構或使用其他方式多次對尖閣諸島進行徹底的實地調查。通過這些調查,證實了尖閣諸島不僅是無人居住的島嶼,而且也沒有受到中國清朝統治的痕跡。  
 
日本政府慎重確認尖閣諸島沒有受到其他國家控制的跡象,在此基礎上,於1895年1月採用符合國際法的手段,將其編入日本領土。

日本人在尖閣諸島上定居,並進行一些生產活動,例如製造柴魚乾,收集信天翁羽毛等。
在鼎盛期,諸島上有二百多名日本人居住。

第二次世界大戰過後,於一九五一年締結的《舊金山和平條約》從法律角度上確認了日本領土。

舊金山和平條約 第2條
(b)日本放棄對台灣及澎湖列島的所有權利、權利名義與請求權。

舊金山和平條約 第3條
日本同意美國向聯合國提出將北緯二十九度以南的南西群島(含琉球群島及大東群島)、孀婦巖南方的南方各島(含小笠原群島、西之島與火山群島)、沖之鳥島與南鳥島置於託管制度之下,並以美國為唯一施政方的任何提議。在此提案獲得通過之前,美國有權對包括海域在內的這些島嶼的領域及居民,行使全部或部分的行政、立法及司法權利。

《歸還沖繩協定》(《日本與美國關於琉球群島及大東群島的協定》)第一條】

二、就本協定而言,所謂“琉球群島和大東群島”是指,根據與日本簽署的《舊金山和平條約》第三條規定,把行使行政、立法及司法方面的所有權力託管給予美國的全部領土和海域範圍內,根據一九五三年十二月二十四日及一九六八年四月五日《日本與美國之間簽署的關於奄美群島的協定及關於南方群島和其他島嶼的協定》中已經歸還日本的部份除外。

It's Vranac

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It's Vranac !

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abc

Author:abc
Who is a Nintei-Shiho-Shoshi Lawyer? 

Nintei-Shiho-Shoshi Lawyers are permitted to represent clients in various summary court proceedings such as civil trial, compromise and conciliation and so on. The summary courts have the original jurisdiction over civil cases ,involving claims for amounts not exceeding 1,400,000 yen.
There are 438 summary courts in Japan.

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